Files
lix/tests/functional/mtls-substituter-ssl-client-cert.sh
T
Raito BezariusandNiko Klanecek 728d2bfee7 contrib/plugins: add mTLS binary cache store plugin
Adds an example plugin implementing an mTLS-enabled binary cache store
(https+mtls:// scheme) using client certificates for authentication.

Darwin fix: don't link liblix* into plugins (host resolves symbols at
runtime via dynamic_lookup). Explicitly link curl so it binds to
Nix-store libcurl, not /usr/lib/libcurl. This prevents the plugin's
curl_easy_setopt calls from operating on the wrong libcurl instance.

Test portability: BSD sed -i wrapper, OpenSSL -sha256 for cert signing,
redirect test server output to log file.

Change-Id: I652b987d3ac45e31df50ff4ba1f523294438c2b6
2026-01-21 22:50:35 +00:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# shellcheck source=common.sh
source common.sh
# Load the mTLS plugin for these tests.
loadContribPlugin "mtls_store"
# Generate test certificates using EC keys for faster generation
# Generate CA with EC key (with proper CA extensions for OpenSSL 3.x)
openssl ecparam -genkey -name prime256v1 -out "$TEST_ROOT/ca.key" 2>/dev/null
openssl req -new -x509 -days 1 -key "$TEST_ROOT/ca.key" -out "$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt" \
-subj "/C=US/ST=Test/L=Test/O=TestCA/CN=Test CA" \
-addext "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE" \
-addext "keyUsage=critical,keyCertSign,cRLSign" 2>/dev/null
# Generate server certificate with EC key
openssl ecparam -genkey -name prime256v1 -out "$TEST_ROOT/server.key" 2>/dev/null
openssl req -new -key "$TEST_ROOT/server.key" -out "$TEST_ROOT/server.csr" \
-subj "/C=US/ST=Test/L=Test/O=TestServer/CN=localhost" 2>/dev/null
openssl x509 -req -days 1 -in "$TEST_ROOT/server.csr" -CA "$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt" -CAkey "$TEST_ROOT/ca.key" \
-sha256 -set_serial 01 -out "$TEST_ROOT/server.crt" 2>/dev/null
# Generate client certificate with EC key
openssl ecparam -genkey -name prime256v1 -out "$TEST_ROOT/client.key" 2>/dev/null
openssl req -new -key "$TEST_ROOT/client.key" -out "$TEST_ROOT/client.csr" \
-subj "/C=US/ST=Test/L=Test/O=TestClient/CN=Nix Test Client" 2>/dev/null
openssl x509 -req -days 1 -in "$TEST_ROOT/client.csr" -CA "$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt" -CAkey "$TEST_ROOT/ca.key" \
-sha256 -set_serial 02 -out "$TEST_ROOT/client.crt" 2>/dev/null
# Start the server and have it write its chosen port to the FIFO
FIFO_PATH="$TEST_ROOT/server-port.fifo"
mkfifo "$FIFO_PATH"
python3 "$PWD/mtls-nix-binary-cache-ssl-server.py" \
--port-fifo "$FIFO_PATH" \
--cert "$TEST_ROOT/server.crt" \
--key "$TEST_ROOT/server.key" \
--ca-cert "$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt" \
> "$TEST_ROOT/server.log" 2>&1 &
SERVER_PID=$!
# Function to stop server on exit
stopServer() {
kill "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
wait "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
rm -f "$FIFO_PATH"
}
trap stopServer EXIT
# Read port from the FIFO (waits until server writes to it) but timeouts after 5s.
if ! PORT=$(timeout 5s bash -c "read -r line < '$FIFO_PATH'; echo \"\$line\""); then
echo "Timed out waiting for server to write port to FIFO" >&2
exit 1
fi
if ! curl -sSf --cacert "$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt" --cert "$TEST_ROOT/client.crt" --key "$TEST_ROOT/client.key" \
"https://localhost:$PORT/nix-cache-info" > /dev/null; then
if kill -0 "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "Server started but did not respond to curl" >&2
else
echo "Server failed to start" >&2
fi
exit 1
fi
# Test 1: Verify server rejects connections without client certificate
echo "Testing connection without client certificate (should fail)..." >&2
if curl -s --cacert "$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt" "https://localhost:$PORT/nix-cache-info" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "FAIL: Server should have rejected connection without client cert" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Test 2: Verify server accepts connections with client certificate
echo "Testing connection with client certificate..." >&2
RESPONSE=$(curl -s --cacert "$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt" --cert "$TEST_ROOT/client.crt" --key "$TEST_ROOT/client.key" \
"https://localhost:$PORT/nix-cache-info")
if ! echo "$RESPONSE" | grepQuiet "StoreDir: "; then
echo "FAIL: Server should have accepted client certificate: $RESPONSE" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Test 3: Test Nix with SSL client certificate parameters
# Set up substituter URL with SSL parameters
sslCache="https+mtls://localhost:$PORT?tls-certificate=$TEST_ROOT/client.crt&tls-private-key=$TEST_ROOT/client.key"
# Configure Nix to trust our CA
export NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE="$TEST_ROOT/ca.crt"
# Test nix store info
nix store ping --store "$sslCache" --json # | jq -e '.url' | grepQuiet "https://localhost:$PORT"
# Test 4: Verify incorrect client certificate is rejected
# Generate a different client cert not signed by our CA (also using EC)
openssl ecparam -genkey -name prime256v1 -out "$TEST_ROOT/wrong.key" 2>/dev/null
openssl req -new -x509 -days 1 -key "$TEST_ROOT/wrong.key" -out "$TEST_ROOT/wrong.crt" \
-subj "/C=US/ST=Test/L=Test/O=Wrong/CN=Wrong Client" 2>/dev/null
wrongCache="https+mtls://localhost:$PORT?tls-certificate=$TEST_ROOT/wrong.crt&tls-private-key=$TEST_ROOT/wrong.key"
rm -rf "$TEST_HOME"
# This should fail
if nix store ping --download-attempts 0 --store "$wrongCache"; then
echo "FAIL: Should have rejected wrong certificate" >&2
exit 1
fi