Files
lix/tests/nixos/containers/systemd-nspawn.nix
T
a527bb251a libstore/build: cgroup delegation to sandbox
We offer full cgroup delegation to our sandbox now, required for running
containers inside the sandbox.

To run systemd-nspawn or containers managers inside the sandbox, there
is a need for one extra ingredient now: control over your own cgroup
subtree inside the sandbox.

If, in addition, you need multiple UIDs, for e.g. rootless usecases, you
need to run with the `uid-range` system feature.

Therefore, when the daemon or Nix runs under the right condition, e.g.
systemd-style delegation of the cgroup subtree while placing the
nix-daemon in a supervisor sub-cgroup, we create a new sub-cgroup for
each build based on the build UID and delegate that sub-cgroup to the
builder's process.

Additionally, `uid-range` always request the `cgroups` feature now, as
`uid-range` builds would probably always benefit from having cgroups
delegated, but the converse is not true.

Inspired from https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/11412 with a different
design that does not use function-local statics to derive the root
cgroup.

Co-authored-by: Linus Heckemann <git@sphalerite.org>
Co-authored-by: Parker Hoyes <contact@parkerhoyes.com>
Change-Id: Ic8947c5adaf4b5bbd153386e05fad65a935274fa
Signed-off-by: Raito Bezarius <raito@lix.systems>
2025-06-10 20:50:00 +02:00

81 lines
1.8 KiB
Nix

{ nixpkgs }:
let
machine = { config, pkgs, ... }:
{
system.stateVersion = "22.05";
boot.isContainer = true;
systemd.services.console-getty.enable = false;
networking.dhcpcd.enable = false;
services.httpd = {
enable = true;
adminAddr = "nixos@example.org";
};
systemd.services.test = {
wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
after = [ "httpd.service" ];
script = ''
source /.env
echo "Hello World" > $out/msg
ls -lR /dev > $out/dev
${pkgs.curl}/bin/curl -sS --fail http://localhost/ > $out/page.html
'';
unitConfig = {
FailureAction = "exit-force";
FailureActionExitStatus = 42;
SuccessAction = "exit-force";
};
};
};
cfg = (import (nixpkgs + "/nixos/lib/eval-config.nix") {
modules = [ machine ];
system = "x86_64-linux";
});
config = cfg.config;
in
with cfg._module.args.pkgs;
runCommand "test"
{ buildInputs = [ config.system.path ];
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "uid-range" ];
toplevel = config.system.build.toplevel;
}
''
root=$(pwd)/root
mkdir -p $root $root/etc
export > $root/.env
# Make /run a tmpfs to shut up a systemd warning.
mkdir /run
mount -t tmpfs none /run
mount -t cgroup2 none /sys/fs/cgroup
mkdir -p $out
chmod +w /etc
touch /etc/os-release
echo a5ea3f98dedc0278b6f3cc8c37eeaeac > /etc/machine-id
SYSTEMD_NSPAWN_UNIFIED_HIERARCHY=1 \
${config.systemd.package}/bin/systemd-nspawn \
--keep-unit \
-M ${config.networking.hostName} -D "$root" \
--register=no \
--resolv-conf=off \
--bind-ro=/nix/store \
--bind=$out \
--bind=/proc:/run/host/proc \
--bind=/sys:/run/host/sys \
--private-network \
$toplevel/init
''