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lix/doc/manual/rl-next/improve-nix_path-error.md
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Maximilian Bosch 079fe0ca50 libexpr: improve error reporting if NIX_PATH item cannot be downloaded
Last week I was hunting a production issue at work related to CppNix and
the only hint I had was this warning. While the cause was clearly a
CppNix issue since it was related to the libgit2-backed tarball cache,
the fact that this exception was hidden, made it way harder to discover
this. It would've saved me a lot of time[1] if the error was just
printed out (and thus would've ended up in the logs).

This is what this patch results in:

  $ nix-instantiate -I https://notexisting.com --find-file . --option connect-timeout 1
  warning: error: unable to download 'https://notexisting.com': Resolving timed out after 1001 milliseconds (curl error code=28); retrying in 265 ms
  warning: error: unable to download 'https://notexisting.com/': Connection timed out after 1002 milliseconds (curl error code=28); retrying in 523 ms
  warning: error: unable to download 'https://notexisting.com/': Connection timed out after 1001 milliseconds (curl error code=28); retrying in 1324 ms
  warning: error: unable to download 'https://notexisting.com/': Connection timed out after 1000 milliseconds (curl error code=28); retrying in 2670 ms
  warning:
         … while downloading https://notexisting.com to satisfy NIX_PATH lookup (ignoring)

         warning: unable to download 'https://notexisting.com/': Connection timed out after 1001 milliseconds (curl error code=28)
  /path/to/nix/path/root

The `unable to download` part was hidden before. Granted, this is not the most
interesting showcase given the retries before, but I'd still argue that
this is useful for cases where you don't have a connection timeout (and
this was just the most trivial way to test for me).

[1] Unlucky as I was, I had to mount an older backup and nixos-enter
    into the mount to reproduce this.

Change-Id: If2894369fc0b159a307b448e1ce7d9b54a327df6
2025-03-02 23:31:11 +01:00

692 B

synopsis, issues, cls, category, credits
synopsis issues cls category credits
Show error when item from NIX_PATH cannot be downloaded
Fixes
ma27

For e.g. nix-instantiate -I https://example.com/404, you'd only get a warning if the download failed, such as

warning: Nix search path entry 'https://example.com/404' cannot be downloaded, ignoring

Now, the full error that caused the download failure is displayed with a note that the search path entry is ignored, e.g.

warning:
     … while downloading https://example.com/404 to satisfy NIX_PATH lookup, ignoring search path entry

     warning: unable to download 'https://example.com/404': HTTP error 404 ()

     response body: […]